

At midnight on 14/15 August 1947, the largest recorded forced migration began. Millions of Hindus, Muslims and Sikhs were forced to journey hundreds of miles, with many experiencing brutal violence, as the Indian subcontinent was divided into two independent nation states: Hindu-majority India and Muslim-majority Pakistan. Communities that had coexisted for a thousand years succumbed to an eruption of sectarian violence. More than a million people were killed and between 10 to 12 million people were displaced along religious lines.
My family is Hindu, and my father would have been in his mid-20s and my mother in her late teens when the partition happened. From my mother’s side, there was a huge sense of loss.
There were riots, unrests, violence, animosity, rapes, massacres, looting, starvation, and one of the largest forced mass migrations in human history that the world has ever witnessed.
The provinces of Punjab and Bengal have faced the consequences of the catastrophic riots which claimed thousands of lives and left an indelible mark on the psyche of millions of people.
In Rawalpindi, my family ran a grain store in the centre of the city which was predominantly Muslim. We are Sikhs but my father was friends with the Muslims. They used to talk about poetry together. We moved to Jalandhar in India because of partition. There were riots forcing the Muslims to go to Pakistan. My uncle said we should go and occupy the Muslims’ houses as people were leaving. My father was reluctant but he was forced to do it by his brother. As the Muslim family was leaving the house, I remember because I was there, about 12 at the time, my father apologised to the owner, an elderly gentleman, saying how sorry he was that this was happening. My father promised to look after the house. And the man said, please just look after my books. They are more important to me than the house.
Then a day later we heard that they were all killed by a Sikh mob on the way to Pakistan. They didn’t reach the border.
At the exit of the British from India in August 1947, India was partitioned into two independent nation states: India and Pakistan. The partition of India had devastated millions of lives across the Indian subcontinent.22
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut elit tellus, luctus nec ullamcorper mattis, pulvinar dapibus leo. Ut elit tellus, luctus nec ullamcorper mattis, luctus nec!
As India celebrates its 75 years of Independence under the program of “Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav”, Indira Gandhi National Centre of the Arts (IGNCA), New Delhi, is organizing seminars, lecture series, exhibitions, film screenings to remember and pay homage to the struggles and sacrifice of the partition victims.
As India celebrates its 75 years of Independence under the program of “Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav”, Indira Gandhi National Centre of the Arts (IGNCA), New Delhi, is organizing seminars, lecture series, exhibitions, film screenings to remember and pay homage to the struggles and sacrifice of the partition victims.
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Ut elit tellus, luctus nec ullamcorper mattis, pulvinar dapibus leo. Ut elit tellus, luctus nec ullamcorper mattis, luctus nec! pulvinar dapibus leo. Ut elit tellus, luctus nec ullamcorper mattis, luctus nec!
Rock Street, San Francisco, California
+ 1987 123456 / +111-0156-235-899
yourmail@email.com